Dogs have been chewing on bones for thousands of years. It’s easy to assume that the need to chew is embedded deep in their DNA, and, naturally, one would think giving left-over turkey or ham bones to Fido would be a special holiday treat. Before you hand over that bone, here are all the reasons why that is not a good idea.
The Beef About Bones
Cooked Bones Can Splinter. Bones become more brittle when cooked, so splintering is more likely to occur when a dog is crewing on a cooked bone as opposed to a raw bone. These splinters can cause choking or damage a dog’s mouth, throat, and even all the way through to the intestinal tract. Cooked bones also lose many of their nutrients that are so beneficial to canines.
Bones like the end of a leg can cause broken teeth, abscesses, infections of the tooth root, and more. Chunks of bone can cause blockage in the digestive process and even constipation.
Fatty bones such as cow and pork ribs are high in saturated fat, and dogs often can’t break down that much fat, thus causing pancreatitis.
Tips for Choosing the Right Bones
Bone chewing provides mental stimulation. Bones are a great source of minerals and dental benefits. Chewing causes increased saliva enzymes that help prevent plaque from building up on teeth and the gum line.
- Source bones or frozen marrow bones from a respected local butcher.
- Choose raw bones that are about the size of your dog’s head.
- Give your dog a bone after he or she eats a meal so there is less of a chance they will aggressively chew the bone.
- Throw the bone out after 3 or 4 days. Bacteria can build up on the bone and cause issues.
- Check-in on your pup every few hours when you know they are chewing to make sure they aren’t choking or have broken off a potentially dangerous piece.
- Avoid giving your dog a bone if other dogs are around. Even the friendliest Fido can turn territorial if they think their bone will be taken.
Alternatives to Bones
There are some great alternatives to getting your pooch’s chewing fixation satisfied and can help a little with his dental needs.
- Dental chews or treats approved by the Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC).
- Toys made thick rubber.
- Albeit not the best smelling alternative, fish skin sticks are one of the healthiest options for your dog to get his chew on.
Thanksgiving is a time to celebrate together as a family with delicious meals, good times. Keep your furry family member included, but safe from the dangers of left-over bones.
